Prostate Removal

Last updated October 2009
Edited by: Guy Slowik, FRCS

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some frequently asked questions related to prostate removal.

Q: How long will I remain hospitalized after a prostatectomy A surgical operation that removes part or all of the prostate gland. ?

A: The hospital stay for prostatectomy averages about five days and depends mostly on the nature of the surgery and the health status of the patient. In addition, a high level of patient support from others, including family, relatives, and friends, can promote the healing process and shorten the hospital stay.

Q: Will I have pain after a prostatectomy?

A: You may experience some discomfort post-operatively, especially when urinating after the Foley catheter A device used when continuous drainage of urine from the bladder is desired, as in surgery. is removed. This is temporary and usually disappears as healing progresses. If you have pain, do not hesitate to inform your nurse and doctor so that an appropriate pain medication can be administered.

Q: Will I be able to function sexually after prostate removal surgery?

A: Complications of prostatectomy include impotence The inability to achieve or sustain an erection. and incontinence. However, your chances are still good that you will remain potent and that any incontinence will be temporary. After prostate removal, your ejaculations will be dry due to retrograde ejaculation The movement of semen in a backward path into the bladder, rather than directly into the urethra and out of the body.. However, the experience of orgasm A series of strong, involuntary contractions of the muscles of the genitals experienced as pleasurable and set off by a heightened level of sexual excitation. should remain unaffected and therefore enjoyable. Worrying too much about the ability to function sexually can create a psychological stumbling block that by itself can impair sexual functioning. One way to reduce the tension is to learn as much as possible about the surgical procedure and to thoroughly discuss sexual issues involving the operation with your surgeon.

Q: Will I require additional treatment after surgery for removal of the prostate gland A walnut-shaped gland of the male reproductive system that is located just below the bladder. This gland provides almost one-quarter of the total volume of semen released during ejaculation. ?

A: If prostatectomy was for prostate cancer A disease in which abnormal tumor cells develop in the prostate gland and may spread to other parts of the body, including the bones. and all the cancer cells were located within the prostate gland, then your cancer is cured. However, because it sometimes is difficult to tell if cancer has spread, some men may need treatment for a recurrence of cancer. If prostatectomy was a treatment for prostate enlargement (benign prostatic hyperplasia), about 10 percent of men will require additional surgery because of complications arising from the prostatectomy.

Q: Will I still be able to exercise in the gym I belong to after discharge from the hospital?

A: During the first month of recovery, the body is repairing the physical trauma caused by the surgery and the incision A cut made through the skin during surgery. is also healing. For these reasons, you should refrain from physical activities that place a stress or strain on the abdominal and pelvic regions of the body. Taking it easy should avoid a possible setback from complications while healing. After this initial period of relative inactivity, you should be able to gradually resume a balanced program of aerobic and resistive physical exercise. However, you should consult with your physician before doing so.

Q: Is prostate enlargement related to prostate cancer?

A: There is no cause-and-effect relationship between prostate enlargement and prostate cancer, based on our present medical understanding. In other words, they are independent events, although both conditions may be present at the same time in one individual.

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