Diabetes In Children

Last updated September 2009
Edited by: Guy Slowik, FRCS

Instructions For Babysitters

Finding a sitter for a young child with diabetes requires special consideration. The best choice may be a teenager who also has diabetes. You can find such people through your local chapter of the American Diabetes Association.

Here's a checklist for notes to leave with the sitter. Write down:

  • Where you can be reached

  • Doctor's name and number

  • Schedule and instructions for meals

  • Schedule and instructions for snacks

  • Time of insulin shots

  • Dose of insulin

  • Schedule and instructions for blood sugar monitoring

Trouble-Shooting

You also should leave careful instructions about:

  • How to recognize signs of hypoglycemia   Not enough sugar in the blood for those tissues that depend mainly on sugar for energy, such as the brain. This can happen after exercise, taking more insulin than usual, or skipping eating. in a young child: List out the symptoms to watch for, such as sweating, shaking, staring, trembling, or frequent yawning.

  • What to do about hypoglycemia: What sources of sugar to give, where these are kept, what extra food to give as a follow-up.

  • What to do if child with hypoglycemia can't eat: Call you if available, give glucagon   A hormone made in the pancreas that raises blood sugar levels. It can be given by injection to treat severe hypoglycemia., call the doctor or another emergency number.

  • When and how to test for ketones   Acids created by the process of burning body fat; if the body produces too many ketones, they are excreted in the urine. : Where to reach you (or the doctor) if moderate or large amounts of ketones are present.

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